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December 12, 1999

Freeport School Board Keeps Truth From Public,
Again

A LESSON IN FAIRNESS, 1988

Principal Lottie Taylor Northover
Overruled by Comm. of Education

 

Freeport School Board Keeps Truth From Public, Again

ONCE AGAIN, the Freeport School Board has withheld information from the district. The School Board, under the leadership of Board President Dante Grover and the real leader of the district, Board VP Albert Renken, hired High School Principal, Dr. Lottie Taylor Northover, in spite of well known bizarre behavior that dates back to at least 1988.

It has been clear that Northover and the Board have demonstrated questionable behavior since the summer, when the Board changed the district Policy Manual without notice to the public and then secretly hired Northover as principal, without advertising the job or advising the public that they were even looking for a principal. Since Northover’s hiring, the morale of the district including the staff, students, parents, and the residents has deteriorated to all time lows. The district has been more reluctant than ever to release information and violates the spirit and intent of the Freedom of Information Law at will, with the apparent blessing of State Senator Charles Fuschillo.

Northover’s behavior since coming to Freeport has been well known to the Board. She falls to sleep at meetings. She keeps secret lists of individuals banned from the high school. Whether or not she was responsible for the memo by Dr. Tony Ciaglia, banning the former Principal of the HS, Mike Campbell, from the HS is not known at the present time. Due to her irrational policies, a student was kept out of class when her bus arrived late at the school. She makes up School District Policies and recently she ran into the boys locker room, while many of the young athletes were naked. Not once has the Board leader, Al Renken addressed any of these problems. State Senator Fuschillo is reluctant to attend the Board Meeting of the 15th to hear the residents' complaints first hand. The Senator’s office claims that he gets letters all the time and knows what’s going on here.

The Board continues to doctor the Board Minutes and ignore the will of the residents. Why? A look back to 1988 will serve to enlighten the community.

What follows is the original story which appeared in the National Alliance in 1988, while Lottie Taylor (now Northover the principal) was at the height of her power. Then, read the opinion of the then Commissioner of Education, Dr. Sobol, the Commissioner who brought us the state policy of shared decision making.

This Story First Appeared In The National Alliance, July 7, 1988

A LESSON IN FAIRNESS 

BY CAROLINE LAWRENCE.

NEW YORK CITY, June 24  This morning at their graduation exercises under the cavernous gothic ceiling of the Great Hall on the City College campus, 300 Black and Latino students from A. Philip Randolph High School leaped to their feet as Chinese-American classmate Yick Moon Lee walked up to the podium to give the salutatory address. Waving their mortarboards in the air, the graduating seniors gave Lee a standing ovation turning the solemn occasion into a dignified but now electrifying event. Only an hour before, they had thought Lee wasn't going to be allowed to speak. But, unbeknownst to them, less than 24 hours earlier the New York State commissioner of education had issued a restraining order restoring him to number two in his class, a rank which had been arbitrarily reduced to sixth. In February Principal Lottie Taylor had changed the basis for determining class rank from just grade point average to include SAT scores, which test aptitude.

When Lee, the only Chinese-American in his class, first learned from his college adviser that the principal had changed the criteria he was upset and angry so he made three appointments with Taylor, all of which she canceled. His brother, a New York City policeman, made calls to the Board of Education and the office of the district superintendent for high schools which both directed him back to the principal. Taylor's office told him to meet with the assistant principal, who said that she had no knowledge that SAT scores were used to determine class rank.

When his classmates learned of the injustice and of Taylor's claim that she had told all students about the changed criteria last October, five top students signed statements that none of them had been so informed. Several teachers also said the change was news to them, asking to meet with the principal because they were concerned about the apparent racial discrimination. As well, they were disturbed that scores on aptitude tests were considered more important than actual achievement in the classroom.

"All this stuff about SAT scores was junk." said fellow student Debbie Mitchell. "The valedictorian didn't have all that great SAT scores and she was still first. I was so mad. The students were almost ready to riot, especially since for four years Ms. Taylor had railed against discrimination and yet here she was doing it herself."

Lee and his family were determined to fight, even though teachers and attorneys said there was nothing they could do. Lee was finally referred to civil rights and education attorney Art Block, who had a string of victories against the Board of Education. I told them there were serious issues involving race discrimination and denial of due process," said Block, "that it was hard to fight the Board of Education, and that they might not win in time for graduation, which was only a few weeks away. But when I saw that Lee and his family still wanted to flight this case as a case of discrimination against any minority, I agreed to rake the case. I also thought that it was terrible educational policy to use aptitude tests to give out achievement awards and I hoped that any responsible educator would see that."

Block appealed first to Dr. James Canfield the superintendent for high schools for Manhattan. then to New York City School Chancellor Richard Green, both of whom refused to overrule the principal's decision. So Block appealed to New York State Commissioner of Education Thomas Sobol, who overruled such use of SAT scores and called them irrelevant.

"Dr. Sobol's decision was very important. given the current pressures to misuse tests." commented Block. "But the real heroes were the students--Black and Latino--who gave Yick Moon Lee their support and ended up teaching the principal a lesson in justice and fairness."

"Thank you for that warm ovation!" said Lee facing the 1200 guests, parents and graduates looking up at him at the graduation ceremony. "Without your support and friendship, I couldn't have struggled through this time of crisis. Our school is named after a great Black leader by the name of A. Philip Randolph, who rejected racism and who strove to protect the rights of people. I want all of you to remember his principle--to fight for fairness and fight for your rights"

When Lee finished his brief address, the cheering students rose to their feet as he walked down from the rostrum raising his arm in a clenched fist salute.

"They know what it's like--they saw the unfairness in this." said Lee about his fellow graduates. 'They see me as someone who will now fight for their rights.

This Story First Appeared In The National Alliance, July 7, 1988

Principal Lottie Taylor Northover Overruled by
Commissioner of Education

Decision No. 12,150

Appeal of YICK MOON LEE from action of Richard R. Green, as Chancellor of the Board of Education of the City School District of the City of New York relating to class rank.

(March 28, 1989)

HEADNOTE

STUDENTS Academic Awards — criteria

The purpose of class rank is to measure the relative academic achievement of pupils. Because the SAT is an aptitude test which was not designed to test high school achievement, the SAT and other tests which do not measure academic performance are unacceptable criteria for determining class rank.

APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL

Arthur R. Block Esq., attorney for petitioner

Peter R. Zirnroth, Corporation Counsel, attorney for respondent, Jean L’Allier, Esq., of counsel

DECISION OF THE COMMISSIONER

    SOBOL, Commissioner. — Petitioner appeals from respondent’s denial of his application for relief from the system employed to determine class rank at A. Philip Randolph Campus High School. The appeal must be sustained in part.

    In February 1988, when petitioner was a high school senior, his guidance counselor informed him that the calculation of class rank for the senior class would use a combination of high school grades and scores on the Scholastic Aptitude Examination (SAT). Using that method, petitioner would have ranked fifth in his senior class.

    On June 6, 1988 petitioner filed an appeal with respondent challenging the use of SAT scores to establish class rank as improper, and claiming that, based purely on high school grades, petitioner would rank second in his class, as salutatorian, rather than fifth. Petitioner’s counsel was notified on June 14, 1988 that respondent would not grant relief in this matter, and petitioner initiated this appeal on June 16, 1988 seeking both interim and ultimate relief from the use of SAT scores in computing class rank at his high school.

    Upon determining that petitioner had demonstrated a likelihood of success in this appeal, and that the imminence of graduation exercises scheduled for June 24, 1988, represented irreparable injury to petitioner, I issued an interim order dated June 23, 1988, directing that the current class rank of the 1988 graduating class at A. Philip Randolph Campus High School be nullified and that such class rank immediately be determined only on the basis of objective criteria reflecting actual student achievement.

    In its answer, respondent indicated that in accordance with the interim order it had recalculated class rank without using SAT scores, had declared petitioner to be the co-salutatorian of the senior class, and had accorded petitioner all the honors and recognition attendant to his position as co-salutatorian. Therefore, respondent argued, the appeal was moot. Petitioner rejoined that he had not yet received the plaque commemorating his status as salutatorian, and thus had not gained complete relief. I conclude that although respondent has made a good faith effort to comply with the interim order, respondent’s actions have not rendered the appeal moot.

    Although respondent averred in its answer that it would discontinue the policy of using SAT scores to establish class rank, it is important to underscore here that the purpose of class rank is to measure the relative academic achievement of pupils. Because the SAT is an aptitude test which was not designed to test high school achievement, the SAT and other tests which do not measure academic performance are unacceptable criteria for determining class rank.

    Petitioner also seeks disciplinary action against the principal of his high school, and claims that the actions of that principal and respondent herein constitute discrimination on the basis of race or national origin. Such a claim must be presented in the first instance to the local board of education. I find no evidence in the record that the city board has been petitioned to discipline this employee. However, the record simply does not sustain petitioner’s contention that the policy of using SAT scores to determine class rank was an effort to discriminate against the petitioner on the basis of race or national origin.

    THE APPEAL IS SUSTAINED IN PART.

    IT IS ORDERED that respondent permanently cease using criteria to determine class rank other than those based upon objective criteria reflecting actual student achievement, and that respondent accord petitioner any remaining perquisites attendant upon his status as salutatorian.

 

 

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